Avoid moving the injured elbow joint and give it adequate rest.Use of a splint or sling may be recommended for a stipulated time period.The injured arms should be rested by keeping it elevated.Application of ice packs during the first 24-48 hours of injury may reduce pain and swelling.Prescription of painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs for immediate relief.MRI scans may be recommended in case the doctor suspects soft tissue or ligament injury.X-ray images may be required to assess the severity and exact location of damage.Examination of the arm, wrist and fingers for loss of function or nerve sensation.The doctor may palpate the injured elbow to check for deformity.The elbow doctor may ask for details regarding the time and mode of injury.Detailed physical examination of the injured arm and symptoms.The forearm, hands and fingers may turn pale or numb.Visible deformity may occur in case of type 3 fracture.Inability to move the arm, wrist or straighten the elbow.Swelling on the outer part of the elbow.Direct hit or trauma to the elbow joint.Such injuries are serious and are accompanied by damage to the soft tissues as well as ligaments Type 2 – May involve slight displacement and a larger part of the bone may have been damaged Type 3- The bone is broken into multiple pieces and is largely displaced. The bone remains intact and no displacement occurs Type 1 – These are small fractures or cracks which may not even be visible in X-rays. Such fractures can be classified into categories based on their severity: A break, crack or displacement in this part of the elbow joint is termed as the Radial Head Fracture. The radial head is the upper part of the radius, one of the two bones that form the forearm. The elbow joint comprises of three main bones – the proximal radius, proximal ulna and the distal humerus.
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